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Young Leaders, Hope Pending

The election of Barrack Obama as President of the United States first black in the young age (47 years) the strengthening of the idea of bringing the passion the young leadership in Indonesia. But the political reality and the lack of national political systems within the constraints regenerate leadership emergence of alternative leaders in the 2009 election. 

Political Reality 

If none of the political parties or individuals who submit to the Constitutional Judicial Review relating to the regulation of article 9 of Law Presidential Elections (Election Law) concerning the limit of 20% seats, or 25% of the vote, a practical way for an alternative leadership in the 2009 elections closed. In fact, if a number of political parties and individuals to be filed a judicial review to the Constitutional Court, the author pessimist will succeed. 

This is because the Constitutional Court as guardiance of constitution are bound by the sanctity of the 1945 editorial, interpretation of the Constitution can not be contrary to what the 'noise' on the constitution. 
In the event that the nomination of President and Vice President, the 1945 Constitution in Article 6A Paragraph 2 only recognized political party lines, then article 6 paragraphs 2 of delegating further arrangements in the Act.
 As a result of political dynamics which later spawned the provisions of article 9 of the Election Law has a strong legal foundation that not even one paragraph of section 28C (2), section 28D which protects the equal rights of citizens to promote themselves and take part in the government can break setting properties the articles concerning the nomination of President-VP pair are specialist in nature. 

Thus it is difficult for us to get the leaders of the alternatives available today. Names such as Megawati, SBY-JK are likely to come fight in the presidential election later. Megawati's PDI-P is carried by, look in the mirror to vote Election 2004 and 17 victories in local elections seems to have enough capital to achieve the provisions of Election Law. SBY-JK, incumbent couples who were deemed to be eligible to be promoted with a capital of popularity and good report cards in the eradication of corruption powered vehicle Golkar Party and the Democratic Party, most likely will not see obstacles to be nominated, this is on condition both and both parties are still committed to remains of the boat. 

Discourse rebuild the central axis as it did in the 1999 elections as an alternative path to advance any alternative leader will meet various obstacles. 
There is no significant supporting factor for secondary parties like PKS, PAN, PKB and PPP added new parties to re-build the coalition. What's ahead MCC has announced its own internal candidates to be promoted, and political signs indicate a coalition with one of the PDIP or more menjanjikan.PPP Golkar Party looks likely to support SBY. New parties have also overdo own candidates: The party that carries Gerindra Prabowo, Wiranto carrying Hanura, New Indonesia Party that supports the Sultan Hamengkubuwono, and a number of other figures who carried their respective political parties. The question who will be promoted also will be separate issues between the parties, despite the passage of time could be a reference for legislative candidate who will be brought together. 

Young Leaders Capital Minim 

If the restriction alternative leaders are people outside who had led the country in power, hence names like Wiranto, Prabowo, Sultan HB X is included. 
Because if that meant another alternative leaders are young leaders who have no connection with the 'sins' of the old order. Wiranto and Prabowo been associated in some cases human rights violations that occurred in mid 97-98, Sultan HB X has a good record as one of the first four characters known as the People of Ciganjur that are considered part of reform gave birth. It's just the fact that the other three characters who never felt the reins of executive power (Gus Dur and Megawati) and Legislative (Amien Rais) probably led to cynicism Sultan utilize 'turn'. 

The author chose the second alternative leader limitation. 
It's just that young leaders face the dilemma itself apart from the political reality that they step off to go fight. The names such as Yuddy Chrisnandi, Fadjroel Rahman, Rizal Mallarangeng, Marwah Daud Ibrahim and other young leaders do not have a high level of popularity. They also do not have strong political vehicle, if yes, still have to struggle with old figures that have stronger political influence in his party. 

Unlike Barack Obama who was born of a political system with regeneration and the regeneration of a mature leadership, the names mentioned above are born from a stagnant political system. 
Barrack Obama is tested as a senator, and has a clear track record on policy trends it supports, and pubklik can assess the quality of leadership. The failure of political parties as the main tool in our political system in preparing for leadership to make young names that appear are still questionable capacity.Especially the names that appear outside the party system, the public does not have a strong information to believe that they have the capacity expected. 

The failure is blamed on the political system by Boni Hargens, UI political observers, as the impossibility for us to produce the Obama-Obama in this country. 
A warning and a note that must be our immediate fix for the present pattern of a mature leadership in the future. 

As a result, the political reality and the failure of our political system to make alternative leader delayed the emergence of hope not to say die. 
However, this does not mean the end of the world. 

There are valuable lessons that we should take away from the United States presidential election process that has just ended, especially the three-round debate U.S. presidential candidates. Third debate proves candidate regardless young or old, they advanced with concrete programs based on their ideology to convince voters that they deserve to lead America. 

Obama was elected not just because he's young, but also because it offers the concept of economic policy is considered better by the voters. 
Obama offers a progressive tax with tax cuts for the middle class, offering green energy for domestic energy needs while absorbing more than five million new jobs, stopping the incentive for American companies who take jobs outside the country of dna divert it to the companies that opened lapangnadomsetik job. McCain comes not with empty hands but also with a number of formulas are clear and measurable economy by sticking fast to the trickle-down effect of capitalism, McCain still offer tax incentives for large companies to promote economic progress, McCain also has a clear concept of health insurance , and stick with a conservative policy energii ekspansif.Enam of ten voters state economy is the biggest issue more than one out of ten for the Iraq war. AP-CNN poll showed 53% of these voters chose Obama, winning 9% over McCain (John Solomon, Sindo6/11/08, from AP-CNN). 

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